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Mattapoisett -- a few miles
east of New Bedford -- was a village of the town of Rochester
until 1857, when it was incorporated as a separate town. With
a commodious harbor on Buzzards Bay, Mattapoisett developed as
a center for shipbuilding, whaling, and coastal trade. The name
of the town is said to come from a Wampanoag Indian word for
"place of resting," and Mattapoisett appropriately
developed into a restful summer resort favored by luminaries
such as Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes.
With the support of the Massachusetts congressman (and former
president) John Quincy Adams playing a vital role, Congress appropriated
$5,000 on March 3, 1837, for a lighthouse at Ned's Point, at
the north side of the entrance to Mattapoisett's harbor. The
lighthouse was built in 1837-38 and first lighted in March 1838.
A small stone dwelling was built close to the lighthouse.
- Ned's Point Light c. 1860s (U.S.
Coast Guard)
Leonard Hammond, a prominent local shipbuilder and businessman,
was the contractor in charge of building the new tower and keeper's
house. Hammond, who also ran a salt works and a tavern, was unable
to complete construction in the specified time. He had to take
drastic action when an inspector arrived, expecting to see a
finished lighthouse.
Hammond convinced the inspector to spend some time at his
tavern before heading to Ned's Point. Meanwhile, some of Hammond's
work crew scurried to make it look like the work had been finished.
Where a finished floor should have been, they placed loose planking
over barrels.
Hammond and the inspector soon arrived. The unsuspecting man
stepped at the end of one of the loose boards and disappeared
into the foundation of the tower, angry but unhurt.
The new lighthouse's 11 lamps and reflectors displayed a fixed
white light 41 feet above sea level. The conical lighthouse --
built of stone from a nearby beach -- originally had a "birdcage-style"
lantern, holding a system of 11 lamps and parabolic reflectors
showing a fixed white light 41 feet above the sea. An unusual
architectural touch in the tower is the cantilevered granite
stairway, with 32 steps embedded in the inner wall without the
use of mortar.
Lt. Edward W. Carpender inspected the station just a few months
after it went into service in March 1838. He wrote:
The keeper informs me that, in the late storm, both buildings
leaked in all directions. The unskillfulness of the work extended
to the lantern, the dome of which likewise leaked, rendering
it prudent for the keeper to remain by the lamps during the rain,
lest the light should become extinguished. I removed the surface
of the mortar or cement, in several places, and found the stone
to be laid in what appeared to be very little more than mere
sand.
Things had evidently improved by the time of an 1850 inspection,
when Lanet Hall was keeper:
With one or two trifling exceptions, such as the buildings
being a little leaky, and a small part of the sea-wall being
down, everything is in first-rate order and neat as a pin. This
establishment is second to none of the kind that I am acquainted
with. It is a first-rate concern.
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An inspection in 1851 told a different story, finding the
lighthouse to be badly built and leaky, with a poor lighting
system. The lantern room was only five feet, eight inches high
-- "too low... for the convenience of the keeper with his
hat on."
The original birdcage-style lantern was replaced by an octagonal
lantern at some point before 1888, likely at the same time that
a fifth-order Fresnel lens was installed in 1857. The present
lantern was installed in 1896.
A new wood-frame house, built on the original foundation in
1888, replaced the stone house. A new covered walkway was built
between the house and tower in 1892, and a brick oil house was
added in 1907.
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Ned's Point Light in the early 1900s
- From the collection of Edward Rowe
Snow
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After 17 years as keeper of Bird Island Light, Zimri Tobias
"Toby" Robinson became keeper at Ned's Point in 1912.
His granddaughter, Hildegard Saunders, remembered pushing her
doll carriage along the shore at Ned's Point and popping corn
on the furnace in the keeper's house. She told the New Bedford
Standard Times:
I remember my grandfather sitting in a high-back rocking
chair watching over the water. I used to sit by him.
- From the collection of Edward Rowe
Snow, courtesy of Dorothy Bicknell
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The keeper's house was removed in 1923. The house was loaded
on a barge and floated across Buzzards Bay to Wing's Neck Light
in Bourne. The last keeper at Ned's Point, Russell Eastman, made
the trip in his house. According to legend, he cooked his breakfast
on the way across the bay.
The Coast Guard decommissioned Ned's Point Light in 1952.
In 1958 the site, except the tower itself, was sold to the Town
of Mattapoisett. A beautiful and popular park was developed at
Ned's Point. The light became active again, with a new plastic
lens, in 1961.
In 1993, the local Coast Guard Auxiliary Flotilla adopted
the lighthouse. Auxiliary members renovated the lighthouse in
1995-96.
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A sign near the lighthouse tells about its history |
The volunteer keeper is currently Bert Theriault of U.S. Coast Guard
Auxiliary, Flotilla 67.
Over the years Ned's Point has been a favorite "sparking"
spot for many local couples, and there's a long tradition of
weddings and engagements taking place at the lighthouse. Lighthouse
historian Raymond "Skip" Empey is among those who has
been married at the lighthouse.
Three generations of one Mattapoisett family have become engaged
at Ned's Point. The tradition started in 1935 with Francis Cannon
Rowland and Virginia Nelson Rowland.
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Their granddaughter Meg has become the latest member of the
family to become engaged at the lighthouse. Meg adds:
For me the lighthouse was always a place to escape to,
a short walk from my parents house. I used to play on the rocks
close to the ocean when I was a kid. The two best sounds growing
up were the mast lines clinking on the boats in the harbor and
that foghorn.
Ned's Point Light was the target of vandals who covered it
with graffiti in 1994. The Coast Guard repainted and completely
refurbished the tower in 1995, installing a new optic that increased
the light's brilliance. More work was completed on the tower
in 2001.
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- A Coast Guard rehabilitation of the
lighthouse was finished on September 11, 2001.
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- In August 2002, former Coast Guardsman George W. Washburn
wrote the following:
- A view from the top
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I spent the last year and a half of my Coast
Guard service at the Cape Cod Canal Station in Sandwich, MA (April
1964 - November 1966). As part of our duties several of us were
required to maintain shore aids to navigation from Plymouth,
Buzzards Bay and the north part of the Cape and Sandy Neck during
the spring and fall of the year and emergency repairs as required.
As a seaman I got to do the grunt work, scraping and painting
and minor repairs to the towers, beacons, etc. During the spring
we would inspect the tower at Ned Point and repair any damage
caused by weather or vandals. We would scrape down the metalwork
and prime and paint it. The stonework was maintained by removing
loose mortar and painting and then repainting. |
Usually two of us would do the work over a week's time.
While working at Ned Point I can recall this feeling of being
watched, aslo as I walked the stairs in the tower the first time.
While using the bosun's chair one day painting the tower white,
the line slipped and I dropped about 20 feet. Needless to say,
it took my breath away. The young recruit who was assisting me
at the time thought I was a goner. He maintained that the line
slipped from his hands, but was unable to grab it. He said it
was not him who stopped the fall. I cannot explain it.
The lighthouse has been open during July and August, Thursdays,
10 a.m. to noon. Contact Bert Theriault, lighthouse keeper, at
nedspointlight@comcast.net
for more information.
You can read much more about this lighthouse in the book The Lighthouses
of Massachusetts by Jeremy D'Entremont.
Keepers: (This
list is a work in progress. If you have any information on the keepers
of this lighthouse, I'd love to hear from you. You can email me at
nelights@gmail.com. Anyone copying this list onto another web site does
so at their own risk, as the list is always subject to updates and
corrections.)
George Braley (1843-1846); Hannah Brayley
(c. 1846-1849); Larnet Hall Jr (1849-1853); John Bumpus (1853-1859);
Lanet Hall, Jr. (1859-1874); George H. Kelly (1874-1895); William
P. Howard (1895-1912); Zimri Tobias "Toby" Robinson
(1912-1914); Russell Eastman (1914-1923)
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